General DMR Information
DMR Radio Templates
DMR Equipment
Repeater and Hotspots
- DMR Gateway (BM,XLX,DMR+)
- BrandMeister and TGIF
- Multi DMR Network
- W1MSG Multiple Videos
- Multiple DMR networks on Pi-Star
- MMDVM Configurations
Repeater Building
- Repeater Builder
- Repeater Testing
- STM32DV Board RX Setup
- STM32DV Board TX Setup
- Pi-Star Expert Mode
- Hytera DMR Repeater
Located in Gainesville, Florida, the KC4MHH DMR Repeaters are "open" repeaters operating on 444.8375 (449.8375 input) , 146.640 (146.040 input), and 147.270 (147.870 input) all are Color Code 1 and are available to all amateurs. The DMR Repeaters are connected to the BrandMeister Network. Pi-Star.UK presently lists well over 1,500 BrandMeister talkgroups, but there are indeed many more than this and all are available for you to use. All three repeaters are located high atop the WCJB-TV tower in Gainesville at 550 and 620 feet.
The VHF DMR repeater systems consists of a Bridgecom BCR-50V Repeater (50 watts), a STM32 DVM MMDVM digital interface on 147.270 and a Hytera RD 982 with Comprod 66-13-46 duplexers and Sinclair SD214 4-Bay Dipole antennas.
The UHF DMR repeater system consists of a Hytera RD982i repeater, TX/RX Combiner and an Andrews DB420-B antenna.
Building your own Hytera RD982i? Check out my Hytera Build Page for hints and programming for the Hytera. Many thanks to Terry Gillard, NX7R, for his expert help in getting the repeater on the air.
The repeaters are available to support local emergency services including Alachua County Emergency Management and the American Red Cross Disaster Services. When needed, they can be immediately reverted to conventional analog operation.
Our Repeaters presently have several "Static" (always on) talkgroups:
TS1 3100 USA Nationwide
TS1 3112 Florida Statewide
TS1 31227 Florida State ARES
TS1 3199 Hurricane Network
TS2 312558 GNV 1
TS2 312571 GNV 2
TS2 312812 GNV 3
TS2 31012 QuadNet Scheduled Net - Hotspot, Raspberry Pi Net - Monday's from 1600-1900
TS2 31012 QuadNet Scheduled Net - Multi Mode Voice Net - Saturday's from 1600-1900
TS2 31012 QuadNet Scheduled Net - Ham Nation After Show - Wednesday's from 2200-0100
TS1 3199 Hurricane Network
TS1 31127 Florida State ARES
TS1 5002021 TGIF Free Speech
TS2 312558 GNV 1
TS2 312571 GNV 2
TS2 312812 GNV 3
TS2 31229 ArkLaTx (My sister,Vickie,KF4LAF,lives in Shreveport,LA)
146.640 VHF Repeater (Color Code 1)
TS1 91 World Wide
TS2 313136 Kansas City Wide
TS2 312558 GNV1
TS2 312571 GNV2
TS3 312812 GNV3
"Local 9" on time slot 2 is recommended for local conversations unless you need to communicate with someone who is on another repeater or a hotspot. Please note that any talkgroup less than 80 is LOCAL TO THAT REPEATER ONLY. You will not be able to access from another repeater or hotspot. During emergencies, I can remotely alter these to remove the routine "chat" groups and replace them with needed groups such as the "Florida Statewide", "Florida ARES", "NE Florida ARES", and other talkgroups as needed by emergency and relief organizations.
All other groups are "dynamic" in nature. This means you can activate them by simply keying up on that talkgroup. It will now be active until either replaced by another dynamic, disconnected (using TG 4000), or times out after 15 minutes of no local activity (This is setup by BrandMeister).
If you find there is an interest for one of the available scheduled nets, let me know. I can add a schedule that will make that talkgroup "static" just prior to net time and will end 3 hours later. Scroll down to the bottom of this web page for a list of some available nets.
The 147.270 VHF Repeater is one of the first repeaters in the nation to be "dual network" capable. This means that in addition to access to the BrandMeister Network, it now has access to the TGIF Network as well! In order for this to be accomplished, there needed to be some additional "rules" that allow the repeater (and your radio) to distinquish between BrandMeister and TGIF. When programming your radio for TGIF talkgroups, convert the existing talkgroup into a 7 digit talkgroup (padding the front of the talkgroup with "5" and "0" to create the new talkgroup. For example: TGIF talkgroup "9990" (Parrot) will become "5009990", TGIF talkgroup "110" (North America) will become "5000110" and so on... You will note that TGIF Free Speech Radio (talkgroup 5002021) is now static on TS1.
Additional DMR Repeaters in Gainesville
The Gainesville Amateur Radio Society (GARS) operates a VHF DMR Repeater, also on the BrandMeister Network, using a BridgeCom BCR-50V Repeater (50 Watts) at about 175' on the WUFT-TV Tower.
TS1 91 World Wide
TS2 312558 GNV 1
TS2 312571 GNV 2
TS2 312812 GNV 3
The Gator Amateur Radio Club (GARC) at the University of Florida, operates a UHF DMR Repeater on the MARC (https://k4usd.org) Network, using a Motorola Repeater.
It is unknown if any are set as "Static" talkgroups. This repeater is a member of the FDARN Network (Florida Digital Amateur Radio Network - FDARN.Com) and provides some unique talkgroups unavailable on the other repeaters.
Static talkgroups are:
TS1 3 North America
TS1 9 Local Repeater Use Only
TS2 2 F-DARN Repeater System
TS2 3112 Florida Statewide
TS2 3174 South East Region
PTT (Dynamic) talkgroups are:
TS1 1 World Wide
TS1 13 World Wide English
TS1 310 TAC 310
TS1 311 TAC 311
TS2 3113 Georgia Statewide
TS2 3125 Massachusetts Statewide
TS2 3139 Ohio Statewide
TS2 3100 Nationwide
TS1 8801 FDARN TAC 1
TS1 8802 FDARN TAC 2
TS1 8803 FDARN TAC 3
TS1 8804 FDARN TAC 4
TS1 8805 FDARN TAC 5
TS1 8806 FDARN TAC 6
TS2 8951 TAC 1
TS2 1776 USA Nationwide
TS2 113 UA English 1
TS2 123 UA English 2
TS2 9998 Parrot
TS2 9999 NoCal Audio Test
Ham Radio Videos and Tutorials
View our Plex server to learn more about amateur radio including many of the more in depth technical subjects. If you are in the process of building or maintaining a repeater system, there are some excellent videos demonstrating how to properly tune your duplexers. There are several ways to view.
1. Go to "http://plex.tv" on your browser
2. If you have a "smart tv" (Roku, etc), add the PLEX app to your lineup.
3. Add the PLEX app to your phone or tablet
Now that you have access to PLEX, just log in!
Username: KC4MHH
Password: Repeater64
Finding Active Talkgroups
Want to know when different talkgroups are active? Go to BrandMeister Hoseline. You can view all of the active talkgroups, who is talking, and even click on the talkgroup to listen from your computer. Remember that all of the Brandmeister talkgroups are available to you, so it is as simple as programming the talkgroup into your radio (some radios allow you to do this "on the fly" from a menu - see your radio's operation manual for details).
Programming Your DMR Radio
The following information will assist you with programming your DMR radio for use with our repeater:
Assuming you have already obtained your DMR ID (if not, go to RadioID.net and register), you need to download the entire Brandmeister talkgroup list from the Pi-Star Download Page.
As there are many different DMR radios on the market, each with their own software, I will provide here some very general information. I will try to provide some "generic" downloads for various models that I have programmed to make it easier for you to get on the air quickly. As I have the opportunity to program different models, I will create a template that will be available on this page for you to download. For the Anytone radios, there are templates for other areas on the Bridgecom Systems website.
In your "general" settings, you will enter your "Radio Name" (usually your call sign) and Radio ID (the number you obtained when you registered on RadioID.Net).
Most radios are able to import from csv files, so at this time, import the Digital Contacts or Talkgroups from the file you downloaded earlier from Pi-Star.
In your "Channel Information", program each of your "channels". Unlike your analog (conventional repeater) channels, DMR channels are a combination of the repeater frequency, talkgroup, and color code (the DMR equivalent to a CTCSS in analog). Here is how I have mine programmed for each "channel". This is an example for EACH REPEATER OR HOTSPOT. If you are programming your radio for multiple repeaters and/or hotspots, you will need to repeat these entries for each repeater you are using.
MODE | CHANNEL NAME | RX FREQ | TX FREQ | ADMIT | TALKGROUP | COLOR | SLOT | CTCSS |
Digital | USA 3100 (3100) | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 3100 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | Parrot | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 9990 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | QuadNet | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31012 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | ArkLaTx | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31229 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | Florida Statewide | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 3112 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | Local 9 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 9 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | GNV 1 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 312558 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | GNV 2 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 312571 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | GNV 3 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 312812 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 310 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 310 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 311 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 311 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 312 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 312 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 313 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 313 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 314 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 314 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 315 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 315 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 316 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 316 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 317 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 317 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 318 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 318 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC 319 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 319 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | TAC Florida | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31120 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | Florida First Coast | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31121 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | Florida West Coast | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31122 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | Florida Treasure Coast | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31123 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | Southeast Florida | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31124 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | World Wide | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 91 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | North America | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 93 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | Scheduled Nets 1 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31001 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | Scheduled Nets 2 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31002 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | Hurricane Net | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 3199 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | Florida ARES | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31127 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | NE Florida ARES | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31128 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | EMCOM US | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 9911 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | North Florida RACES | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31675 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | Southeast Region | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 3174 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | Gulf Coast | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31011 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | 1776 USA | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 1776 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | AllStar Net | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 3167 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | QuadNet Weather | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31680 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | Weather | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 31774 | 1 | 1 | none |
Digital | Kansas City Wide | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 313136 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | GNV 1 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 312558 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | GNV 2 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 312571 | 1 | 2 | none |
Digital | GNV 3 | 444.8375 | 449.8375 | Always | 312812 | 1 | 2 | none |
Of course, you can taylor this list of talkgroups to your own personal taste. Feel free to add your favorites as all talkgroups are available as "Dyanamic" talkgroups (on BrandMeister networks). As such, once you key them up, they are active until replaced (someone activates another dynamic in it's placed) or a "Disconnect" talkgroup is keyed on that Repeater Slot. I also (even though I did not display them here) created channel for each of the 50 states and placed them in their own zone.
Own a hotspot? Think of it as your own personal, low powered, repeater. Programming for your radios is very similar, just change the frequencies.
Here is how to program in your analog channels:
Mode | Channel Name | RX Freq | TX Freq | Admit | Talkgroup | Color | Slot | CTCSS |
Analog | 146.850 KC4MHH | 146.850 | 146.250 | Always | 123.0 | |||
Analog | 147.270 KD4MGR | 147.270 | 147.870 | Always | 123.0 | |||
Analog | 444.9875 KC4MHH | 444.9875 | 449.9875 | Always | 123.0 | |||
Analog | 444.5875 KC4NWK | 444.5875 | 449.5875 | Always | 123.0 | |||
Analog | 146.820 GARS | 146.820 | 146.220 | Always | 123.0 | |||
Analog | 146.985 GARS | 146.985 | 146.385 | Always | 123.0 | |||
Analog | 444.925 GARS SARNET | 444.925 | 449.925 | Always | 123.0 | |||
Analog | 146.740 Waldo | 146.740 | 146.140 | Always | 123.0 | |||
Analog | 146.910 UF | 146.910 | 146.310 | Always | 123.0 | |||
Analog | 146.520 Simplex | 146.520 | 146.520 | Always | none |
You can create any number of these including duplicating these talkgroups on additional frequencies to cover other repeaters.
Once you have created your channels, it is time to organize these into groups or "zones". These "zones" are simply a group of channels, they can even be a mix of analog or digital and even give you the opportunity to organize them in any order you wish. You can even have the same channel appear in multiple zones.
Another option you have are "scan groups". These are also selected on a per channel basis as well as entered into the scan group category. The only limitation here is that a channel can only appear in one scan group, so unlike zones, it cannot be in multiple scan groups.
Some radios, such as the Anytone models, also sport a "Promiscuos Mode". This function allows you to monitor any talkgroup on a specific time slot or even both time slots, irregardless of what "channel" you have selected. Some radios call this function "digital monitor".
Another programming option you will have involves "programmable buttons" on your radio. Depending on your radio, these buttons can make selecting zones, power output, scan functions and digital monitor as easy as pressing a programmed button. Like many other features, the available functions can vary depending on manufacture and model of your DMR radio.
If your radio has the ability to display information about the users (their callsign, name, location), then you can obtain and download from the RadioID.Net database. Please keep in mind the capability of your radio. Some older radios might hold as few as 10,000 contacts where one of the newer radios (the latest Anytone D-878 HT) can hold over 500,000. The entire world database now sports over 200,000 registered DMR stations, so you may have to either use RadioID's custom download or manually remove stations from the downloaded CSV file prior to uploading it to your radio.
DMR Nets
There are many nets that you may listen to as well. I have created a few "scheduled static" entries to make listening to these easier. If you find a specific net that you think others would be interested in listening to on a regular basis, I will be willing to add this to the schedule. Of course, you can always bring up these nets manually on time slot 2 (remember, all talkgroups are available dynamically). Here is a list of just a few of these nets:
Day | Time (EST) | Talkgroup | Net Description |
Sunday | 1700 | 31012 | QCWA D-Star Net |
Sunday | 1900 | 31012 | Young Operators Digital Voice Net |
Sunday | 2000 | 310 | TAC 310 Net |
Sunday | 2000 | 314722 | Sunday Night Net |
Monday | 0000 | 310 | Midnight Net |
Monday | 1800 | 31012 | Ham Radio Rookies Net |
Monday | 2200 | 31012 | Hotspot, Raspberry Pi, ZumSpot Net |
Tuesday | 1900 | 3162356 | Absolute Tech Net |
Tuesday | 2000 | 31648 | DMR Information Net |
Tuesday | 2000 | 31630 | STEM Northstar Digital Net |
Tuesday | 2100 | 31281 | East Coast IRLP Tech Net |
Wednesday | 1930 | 314722 | Southeast Link TAG Multi-Mode Digital Net |
Wednesday | 2100 | 93 | North America Tech Net |
Wednesday | 2100 | 31012 | Amateur Astronomy Digital Voice Net |
Wednesday | 2200 | 31012 | After Hamnation Net |
Thursday | 1930 | 3133 | Skywarn DMR Net |
Friday | 2200 | 31513 | Night Owl's DMR Net |
Saturday | 0900 | 91 | BrandMeister Worldwide Net |
Saturday | 1000 | 31012 | Medical Amateur Radio Council |
Saturday | 1600 | 31012 | The Food Net |
Saturday | 1800 | 31012 | Multi Mode Digital Voice Net |
Site location courtesy of WCJB-TV. Use of antennas, combiners and the Hytera 982i (444.8375 DMR) courtesy of LadyComm.